Shifting seas leave Chinese interests awash

• Source: Global Times
• [22:44 July 19 2010]
• Comments

Therefore, in order to properly solve the strategic issue of Chinese sea power, China must first find a logical starting point for its strategic realities and consider future uncertainties.

There is no guarantee of peace in the future, whatever efforts the international community is making nowadays, so China needs to build a strong navy.

The 21st century will see the rise of the Asia-Pacific region. In historical geopolitics, China has moved from the fringe to the heart of the world. No matter how sincere China may be in its desire for peace, it still faces many potential enemies.

The route between the South China Sea, the Malacca Strait, and the Gulf of Aden will be critical for China's future.

According to incomplete statistics, there are 180 million Chinese people depending directly or indirectly on this maritime lifeline for a living. It has undoubtedly become a core national interest to ensure the smooth flow of this lifeline.

However, China has no power to have absolute control over this lifeline. Even if it has the power, there will be many side effects. At present, China's proper sea power strategy should not pursue absolute control, but look to be able to cut off others' routes if necessary. This can show Chinese self-restraint while building its ocean defense.

China can't rely on its own desire for peace to protect itself, and has to look to the military balance of power.

There is no need to pursue an absolute advantage, only to have the capacity to threaten other countries' maritime lifelines if they threaten China.

China needs to build its naval forces toward being able to achieve this if it wants to guarantee future maritime security.

The author is a Shanghai-based military scholar. forum@ globaltimes.com.cn