WORLD / EUROPE
Madrid moves to get Spaniards excited by solar panels
Published: Oct 19, 2022 10:45 PM
Spain's government adopted a series of measures on Tuesday aimed at encouraging the public to install solar panels to generate their own electricity as the energy crisis sparked by the Russia-Ukraine conflict grinds on. 

"There is a lot of interest" in the idea of a household generating its own energy, which is "a very reasonable way to reduce our bills," Ecology Minister Teresa Ribera said after the weekly cabinet meeting.

Individual energy generation could be encouraged by means of "a simplified form of regulation," she said of measures which align with a European push to reduce the bloc's reliance on Russian gas. 

The move simplifies the process for installing solar panels with a power generation capacity of up to 500 kilowatt/hours and seeks to encourage the installation of photovoltaic panels on public buildings.

It also seeks to drum up support for "collective power generation," backing the installation of solar panels on apartment blocks in a country where nearly two-thirds of the population live in flats. 

Self-generated electricity has been growing rapidly in Spain since 2018, when Madrid abolished a decree requiring individuals who feed energy back into the grid to pay tax.

The tariff had long been decried by its opponents as a "tax on the sun." 

According to Spanish solar power lobby UNEF, the installed capacity for individual energy generation through solar panels reached 1,203 megawatts in 2021, twice that of the 596 megawatts a year earlier. 

And the figure is expected to be significantly higher in 2022.

The government's energy-saving plan seeks to cut Spain's natural gas consumption by up to 13.5 percent by March 2023, and it also extends a price cap on gas used to produce electricity until December 2023 in order to alleviate household energy bills. 

In April, Spain and Portugal reached an agreement with Brussels to separate electricity prices from the price of gas, allowing them to slash electricity prices.